Former South Korean President Kim Dae-jung died last week and was buried in a State Funeral attended by a North Korean delegation. In writing about the man who introduced the Sunshine Policy of interaction with the North Korean government, newspapers wrote many articles about how “Mr. Sunshine” was continuing to bring the two Koreas together even in his death and funeral. An example of the type of news articles:
The man who made history by holding a summit with North Korean leader Kim Jong Il in 2000 also managed to bring the two Koreas together with his death Tuesday at age 85.
A North Korean delegation dispatched to Seoul to mourn him held talks Sunday with South Korea’s president, relaying a message from Kim Jong Il during the first high-level contact between the rival nations after many months of tension.
I had read that article but I did not get all the news. It turns out, the former President’s full name is Thomas More Kim Dae-jung, and he was the first Catholic President of South Korea. He was exiled twice, survived attempted assassination twice and was sentenced to die by a military tribunal. Eventually, he did rise to be President of South Korea and spent his time in office to reach out to North Korea, sending aide, reuniting families and trying to bridge the gap between the two still technically warring states. He often stated that the work he did that lead to his winning the Nobel Peace Prize was an inheritance of his Catholic faith. Here are some things which he said about his faith:
With the knowledge that Jesus was crucified for humanity, I could overcome all hardships and trials.
[A]ll my hard trials in the past – imprisonment, frequent detentions, torture and forced exiles – happened in the process of God’s redemptive work, and in this sense, I have also participated in God’s salvation.
(The Catholic News Agency article is here.)
When he received the Philadelphia Liberty Medal in 1999, he said,
I have had a lifelong pilgrimage toward freedom. Along the journey certain forces have sustained me. The first is the Christ I believe in. He gave his life upon the holy cross; he taught us how to be free in spirit. The cross was my training toward freedom.
Well done good and faithful servant, rest in peace.
Thomas More Kim Dae-jung, Nobel Peace Prize winner and the first Catholic president of South Korea
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